At first
glance, Art Van Damme seems like countless other successful
West Coast residents. He is married, has three children and
six grandchildren, and heads for the golf course every chance
he gets. What makes his career unusual, however, is that he
earns his living by playing the accordion.
Hold on
a minute, you say. Since the accordion was invented about 150
years ago, thousands of musicians have put bread on the table
by playing professionally. What is it that makes Van Damme so
special?
It's simple.
Van Damme is among an elite group of only about a half-dozen
virtuosos who have been able to find just the right blend of
technical and creative ability needed to be successful on the
international level. This is what places Art Van Damme in a
league all by himself.
Instead
of playing just local clubs and whatever casual work is available,
Van Damme routinely jets overseas for concert tours that draw
thousands of fans. For those not lucky enough to get a seat
at one of his sold out performances, he can be heard on European
television and radio.
"Most
of my work now is in doing concerts and clinics," Van
Damme said recently when asked about his gigs. "This
I enjoy more than doing club work, because the audience is more
attentive and listens more intensely."
Van Damme
prefers to be in front of the crowds, especially large ones,
rather than while away his time in small clubs or in front of
cameras and microphones. He believes that it all boils down
to creativity.
"For
recordings to be played on the radio, time is a very big factor.
It is preferred that recordings be in the two or three minute
category," Van Damme explained. "So when I
do a concert I get a chance to stretch out, as they say. I get
a chance to play quite at length."
To see
a list of the countries Van Damme has visited with his accordion,
you would think he was some kind of career diplomat making the
rounds. He has toured in Germany, Sweden, Denmark, Finland,
Norway, Canada, England, New Zealand, Australia, France, Belgium
and Switzerland, in addition to his considerable work in the
United States.
Asked
about his appearances in 1982, Van Damme replied, "I
did the Grand Prix in France, a concert seminar and a radio
show in Geneva, two concerts in Colorado and a month long tour
back in Sweden. This included concerts, television and another
album called "And Live at Tivoli with Quintet". By
the way, that was my 20th tour and trip to Europe!"
Not bad
for someone who was nine years old before he heard an accordion
for the first time, on his parent's Victrola. He asked for and
received lessons on an instrument not nearly as flashy as the
ones played by his idols Ray Brown, Buddy Rich and Benny Goodman.
At an
age when most boys like to play nothing but ball, Van Damme
liked to play nothing but the accordion, up to four or five
hours a day. He landed his first paying job, a not-too-prestigious
booking at his home town theatre (but nothing to be ashamed
of either), when he was a seasoned 10 year old pro!
"When
going to high school I started a trio with accordion, guitar
and bass, and worked with this group in night clubs for a couple
of years and then added a fourth man," Van Damme said.
"We did many things with two accordions but I preferred
the sound of accordion, vibes, bass and guitar, so I discontinued
using the two accordions and added drums a short time later.
I felt this was the sound to go with."
His group
covered the Midwest for several years when they were booked
into the Sherman Hotel in Chicago for what turned into a six
month job. NBC must have recognized a sure thing when they heard
it, because the quintet landed a contract for radio and TV that
was to be the start of a long term relationship.
"Besides
doing our own shows, we worked with many top name entertainers
of the time on programs like the Dave Garroway Show, Ransom
Sherman Show, Bob and Day Show to name but a few,"
Van Damme said.
"And
besides doing solo spots, we did a lot of background playing
for top singers and instrumentalists such as Ella Fitzgerald,
Peggy Lee, Dizzy Gillespie and Buddy DeFranco."
It was
during this time that Van Damme had a record contract with Capitol
Records, releasing "Cocktail Capers" and "More
Cocktail Capers". Columbia Records signed Van Damme from
1952 to 1965, releasing no less than a dozen albums, among which
were "The Van Damme Sound", "Martini Time"
and "The Art of Van Damme".
"I
left NBC in Chicago in 1960 after working for them for 15 years,"
Van Damme said. "Live TV and radio had been on the downgrade
or downward trend. Sure, I've done TV and radio shows since
then, but only on a guest artist appearance basis."
Van Damme
opened a music studio and store in suburban Chicago after he
left NBC, and appeared with the quintet as guests on the Today
Show, Tonight Show, Mike Douglas Show and Lawrence Welk Show.
It was at this point that Van Damme realised he no longer wanted
the headaches of leading a band.
"I
personally don't care to have the responsibility of having a
regular group anymore. Original men from the quintet are all
still situated in Chicago and I do work with them on occasions
when in that territory," Van Damme said. "But
as of now, I am not carrying a regular quintet. My work takes
me all over and I use local men who I am familiar with."
In 1965
Van Damme signed with MPS Records of Germany and has recorded
16 albums during that time. He has been voted top jazz accordionist
for ten consecutive years in the annual Downbeat poll and for
four consecutive years in the annual Contemporary Keyboard poll.
His radio and TV appearances, seminars, tours and clinics in
the United States and Europe since then number in the hundreds.
What this
rich background means is that Van Damme is today considered
a top jazz accordionist. Some of his feelings on the subject
provides much food for thought. For example, he thinks the accordion
is not the ideal jazz instrument.
"The
fact that we have two separate keyboards, as such, controlled
by one force, is a problem. I refer to the bellows, which is
the source for both sides, and should be used in the same vein
as a trumpet player or sax man as a breathing device,"
Van Damme explained. "A pianist is free to use either
hand as he pleases, but not the accordionist. This naturally
only scratches the surface, but I feel this is a basic problem
in playing jazz."
Van Damme
is equally outspoken when it comes to assessing his field. He
is not afraid to name names. "(Leon) Sash, Mat Mathews,
Pete Jolly, (Ernie) Felice, (Tommy) Gumina, they are all good
friends of mine I'm happy to say and each in his own style is
great. They all have something to say on their instruments,
helping to take the polka sound out of the accordion,"
Van Damme said. "Unfortunately, there are not too many
really good jazz accordionists, but I do feel we are progressing."
For the
future, Van Damme seems likely to be just as busy as ever. He
recently completed a pilot for a one hour live radio show with
quintet and Roberta Sherwood on vocals that he expects to be
syndicated. Plans call for a guest vocalist each week.
"After
38 years I'm going back to radio, which shows that if you live
long enough, anything can happen," Van Damme said.
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